How on-grid solar has changed the game of the Indian renewable industry
With rapid advancements in technology, many people have turned to renewable energy solutions. Wind energy, solar energy, and hydroelectric power have grown tremendously in the last 10 years. Why? Because they are cheap and available in abundance they do not harm the earth's ecological balance.
According to the Indian Renewable Energy Industry Report,
India ranks 5th in wind power, 4th in solar power, and 5th in renewable energy
generation.
Solar energy as a
renewable resource
India is one of the most attractive markets for renewable
energy in the world. Electricity is a major factor that determines economic
growth, urbanization, industrialization, and quality of life in a society.
Solar power is a more reliable source of energy than wind power or hydroelectric
power because you cannot predict them accurately. Therefore, the combined use
of renewable sources of energy is preferred as an alternative to other
non-renewable sources of energy.
There are three main
types of solar energy systems:
- On-grid – Also called grid-tie or grid-fed solar systems.
- Off-grid – Also called stand-alone system.
- Hybrid – It is a combination of on-grid and off-grid systems. It has solar plus battery storage and provides a grid connection.
How does an on-grid
solar power system work?
Solar on grid system is a solar power generation system that is connected
to the utility grid. This means that the electricity generated is channelized
into the grid. This system can be installed without any hassle, is
cost-effective, and is also easy to maintain.
How it works: Solar panels installed in your
premises absorb sunlight and convert it into direct current (DC). The solar
inverter then converts this DC into Alternating Current (AC), this electricity
is then supplied through a grid for daily consumption which in turn powers the
electrical appliances used in our homes/offices.
How have on-grid
systems been a game-changer in the solar industry?
In the era of rapid advancement in every field, consumers opt
for gadgets and devices that are convenient and do not require high
maintenance. All solar energy panels work on basic principles and on-grid solar
installation is preferred in homes, offices, and commercial buildings.
As a large number of customers are happy to make the switch,
solar energy has the potential to offset the carbon footprint in the coming
years and help people move towards a greener and cleaner future. Since solar
energy is available in abundance, we need to harness its true potential. A
variety of systems are in place around the world; however, an on-grid solar
power system is widely preferred.
An on-grid solar system
comes with many benefits:
Light on pocket and easy to maintain - It is easy to install,
set up, and maintain. There is no battery that needs frequent replacement. This
makes it an easy maintenance option.
Income generation – When excess power is generated, the
consumer can transfer this excess energy back to the grid and receive
compensation. He can save money and earn passive income from generated
electricity and standby power respectively.
Benefits of on-grid
solar power systems for large businesses
Here are some benefits of solar on grid system
- You can save on your electricity bill
- By having an on-grid solar power system, you are also eligible for government subsidy, which varies from state to state in India.
- You can export and earn large amounts of solar energy back into the grid.
- No battery is required to operate the system
- You are likely to get a quick return on investment within 3-5 years depending on the capacity of the installed system.
- The life of your lump sum investment will be around 25-30 years
What is net metering
and how it works:
Net-Metering is a system that allows you to export excess
solar energy that you may generate from systems installed on your premises and
sell it back to the utility grid. When you export power through net metering,
you are ultimately compensated for the excess energy you have not consumed. It
is then adjusted with future bills. How much you save through net metering also
depends on the capacity of your solar system and your consumption.
To reduce the harmful effects of global warming, there is a
dire need to switch to renewable forms of energy on a large scale so that the
change can be seen immediately. It is our responsibility to provide a better
climate, clean air, and a sustainable environment to the future generation.
Given the current situation, we have to take drastic steps to reduce our carbon
footprints and leave the planet in a better condition for future generations.
Conclusion:
There has been a huge boom in solar power generation in India
which has increased from 2.63GW in 2014 to 33GW in December 2019. India ranks
fifth in the renewable energy sector and sixth in solar energy capacity. With
the government's emphasis on creating awareness and launching several campaigns
and schemes, solar adoption has grown significantly. This makes India the
second most attractive renewable energy market in the world.
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